Reflect and Research
Take time to discover who you are as an individual and what is important to you as a professional. Reflecting on your experiences and skills will help shape what your internship or job search will look like.
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Think about how you can relate to employers and the skills and experiences that you have to offer. Take time to think about your interests, skills, knowledge, experience, and career values.
Consider your personal preferences when it comes to a work environment. Is there a specific geographic location? Would you be happiest in a larger organization or a smaller one? What work environment factors are most important to you?
Career Counselors assist students with reflecting upon current and past experiences, identifying and organizing career themes that likely relate to a wide array of career opportunities.
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Start by researching career fields and industries using the online resource in the Career Resource Center (link). Explore industries and occupations within each to find an area of focus for your job search.
Once you identify a few companies of interest use their websites, LinkedIn, and online resources like GlassDoor to get an idea of what the company culture is like. Review job descriptions for entry-level positions within their organization and check to see if they are hosting an information session on campus.
Consider government opportunities (federal, state, and local levels) as well as working for a non-profit organization. Use the job search resources on this page to identify these opportunities and determine if they are interest to you.
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Once you identify the positions you wish to apply to, start gathering your materials and preparing for the application process. Create a document to help you track needed application materials, submission timelines, and any contact information or notes that you may need.
Develop your resume and have it reviewed by a career counselor. Include your experiences and list them in order of relevancy to make them stand out to an employer.
Create a cover letter for each opportunity you apply for. This can take time, but a personal and customized cover letter is your chance to show your interest in the position and to communicate how your experiences and education prepare you to be successful in the opportunity you are seeking.
Utilize Materials and Search Strategies
An effective job or internship search often requires interacting with employer and organizations in multiple ways.
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Start connecting and networking with organizations and professionals in industries of interest to you.
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Consider conducting an informational interview to learn about their experience in a career field and how they got started.
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The primary resource for job postings at Penn State, Nittany Lion Careers provides all Penn State students with access to hundreds of opportunities.
- Log-in to view all current job and internship postings.
Upload your resume and apply for positions directly through the system. Some employers participate in On-Campus Interviewing (OCI) which allows you to apply and interview for positions right on campus. All OCI postings can also be accessed through Nittany Lion Careers.
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Have questions about finding an internship or co-op opportunity?
- Connect with your college career office to discuss opportunities and report an accepted internship or co-op offer.
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Network face-to-face with potential employers on campus. This is a great way to personalize your resume and give details about your experience.
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Attend career fairs across campus to meet with recruiters and discuss opportunities.
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Organizations often schedule information sessions on campus throughout the year. These open meetings allow you to learn about the company, internship and full-time employment opportunities, and ask questions about their culture. Use this as a chance to put a face with a name and show recruiters your personality. Information sessions are listed in Nittany Lion Careers and are updated frequently.
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Most fields have at least one or more professional associations that represent their career area. These often have information for current students interested in that discipline. Use these as a way to network with other professionals or find out about industry news or job opportunities.
- Explore by career interest to find lists of associations.
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The internet is a very powerful tool to help you located organizations, opportunities, and endless amounts of information about a career path.
Industry and Company Guides
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GoinGlobal
Sign in to Nittany Lion Careers to access GoinGlobal
Job Boards
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Internships USA
UserName: PennState; Password: NittanyLions -
GoinGlobal
Sign in to Nittany Lion Careers to access GoinGlobal
Non-Profit Opportunities
Academic Job Search
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Each state have a government-sponsored employment agency to help residents find opportunities. There are also privately owned companies designed to help find employment. Be sure to research each agency to understand potential fees and policies for involvement.
State and Local Employment Agencies
Apply and Interview
Follow the application steps closely and secure interviews. Review the Interviewing page for help preparing for your interview. Utilize resources like the Mock Interview program or InterviewPrep to help you practice before the real thing.
Financial and phishing scams are happening more frequently on job posting sites. If it sounds too good to be true it probably is. Do not respond to messages asking for personal information or money, click on any phishing or scam links, open any attachments from unexpected sources, or provide account information or passwords to senders.
If you are suspicious of an email, forward it to phishing@psu.edu for validation. For more information on how to recognize scams, visit security.psu.edu/phishing
Evaluate Offers
Take your time and make sure to have all of your questions answered before making a decision. Review the Job Offers and Negotiating page for strategies and tips to help you navigate this portion of the job search process.
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Yay! Once you've accepted, contact your college career office to report your internship and make sure you receive credit for any program requirements.
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Congratulations! Make sure to review the ethics of accepting an offer and contact the appropriate parties to notify them of your success.