Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

General Information

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) is an acute (active) infection of the female upper reproductive system that can involve the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and nearby pelvic organs.

Causes

The most common cause of PID is the sexually transmitted infections chlamydia and gonorrhea. Other bacterial infections may contribute to PID.

Concerns

PID has the potential to cause infertility (inability to become pregnant) and/or increase the risk for ectopic pregnancy (pregnancy outside the uterus), and/or chronic pelvic pain.

Prevention

Use condoms consistently when sexually active and limit the number of sexual partners to help reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections, hence helping reduce the risk of PID.

Care after Diagnosis

• Complete all antibiotics as directed.
• No sexual activity (pelvic rest) until your provider has given clearance to resume.
• Keep other daily activity light and only as tolerated.
• Keep the 48-72 hour follow up appointment.
• You may take Tylenol or Ibuprofen as directed for discomfort.
• If symptoms increase or worsen such as increased pain, fever, chills, or generally feeling ill, you MUST promptly seek care at the nearest emergency room. Do NOT wait until your follow up appointment. PID that does not respond to outpatient care may require in hospital care.
• Your sexual partner(s) should be screened and treated for any diagnosed sexually transmitted infections before you resume sexual activity with the partner(s)

Emergencies

In an emergency go to Mount Nittany Medical Center or call 911 for an ambulance.

Test Results and Advice Nurse

Send secure message to advice nurse via the UHS website or call 814-865-4UHS (4847), press 3.

Appointments

Appointments can be made online via the UHS website, by phone 814-865-4UHS (4847), or in person. If you are unable to keep your appointment, please call or go online to cancel. Otherwise, you will be charged for the visit.

This content is reviewed periodically and is subject to change as new health information becomes available. This information is intended to inform and educate and is not a replacement for medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis, or treatment by a healthcare professional. 01/2023